白鳥大橋 photo by 虎吉-TORAYOSHI-

JLPT N3文法 ~ためだ・~ため(に) を勉強しましょう。

~ためだ・~ため(に)・・・

【意味・文型】

~が原因だ。~が原因で・・・という結果になる。

・・・にはふつう希望・意向・相手への働きかけなどの文は来ない。少し硬い言い方。

(Because of ~, ・・・resulted. Not used when a speaker is expressing hope or intention
or trying to induce another person to an action. A slightly formal way of speaking.)

 
名詞の +ためだ・ため(に)
普通形(ナ形-な / -である) +ためだ・ため(に)
普通形(名詞-の / -である) +ためだ・ため(に)

【例文】

①報告書にミスが多かったのは、よく見直しをしなかったためだろう。
 >The reason there were so many mistakes in the report was probably because I didn’t review it carefully.
 >Sở dĩ có nhiều sai sót trong báo cáo có lẽ là do tôi không xem xét kỹ.

②この村には病院がないために、病気の時はとなりの町まで行かなければならない。
 >There is no hospital in this village, so when you are sick, you have to go to the next town.
 >Làng này không có bệnh viện nên khi ốm đau, bạn phải đến thị trấn bên cạnh.

③出張のため、明日の会議は欠席させていただきます。
 >Due to a business trip, I will not be able to attend tomorrow’s meeting.
 >Do có chuyến công tác nên tôi sẽ không thể tham gia cuộc họp ngày mai.

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